Learn how to make traditional arroz al horno, a classic Valencian oven-baked rice dish made with homemade broth, pork, chickpeas, potatoes, and saffron.
200gpre-soaked chickpeasor about 100 g dried chickpeas, soaked overnight
350gcabeza de lomopork shoulder or pork neck, cut into bite-sized pieces
14small meatballsabout 250 g total, optional
3pork sausagesfresh longanizas cut into 3 pieces each
1morcillaabout 200 g, optional
2medium potatoessliced (for frying)
420gshort-grain ricesuch as bomba
1whole head garlic
1medium tomatocut into wedges
4tablespoonsolive oil
1teaspoonsweet paprika
1pinhsaffron
Saltto taste
About 1 liter broth
Instructions
Add the chicken, pork ribs, and enough water to cover to a large pot. Bring to a boil over high heat.
Skim off the foam that forms on the surface until it mostly stops appearing.
Add the carrot, parsnip, turnip, rutabaga, potato, leek, cabbage, onion, chickpeas, saffron, and salt. Close the pressure cooker and cook for 20 to 30 minutes.
Allow the pressure to release naturally. Remove the vegetables from the broth, leaving the meat and chickpeas in the pot. Taste the broth and adjust the salt if needed.
Slice the potatoes, cut the tomato into wedges, and leave the garlic head whole.
Heat the olive oil in a large skillet. Lightly fry the sliced potatoes, garlic, and tomato until lightly browned. Remove and set aside.
In the same skillet, lightly brown the meatballs, cabeza de lomo, longanizas, and morcilla.
Leave a few pieces of pork in the skillet. Add the rice and paprika and cook for 2 to 3 minutes, stirring constantly to lightly toast the rice.
Preheat the oven to 240°C (465°F).
Transfer the rice and pork mixture to a large clay baking dish or another oven-safe baking dish.
Pour about 1 liter of broth over the rice, including the meat and chickpeas from the pot. Stir gently to distribute everything evenly.
Arrange the chicken, pork ribs, longanizas, morcilla, meatballs, potatoes, tomato wedges, and the whole head of garlic over the rice.
Bake for 20 to 30 minutes, or until the broth has been absorbed and the top is lightly golden.
Let the arroz al horno rest for 5 to 10 minutes before serving.
Notes
Every family in Valencia has its own version of arroz al horno, so ingredients and quantities vary from home to home.
This recipe is based on the way my grandmother has made it for years.
Some families also add panceta (pork belly), pig’s feet, or other cuts of pork. My grandmother changes the meats depending on what she has available.
The vegetables are only used to flavor the broth. Remove them before assembling the dish and serve them separately or save them for another meal.
Taste the broth before adding it to the rice. If the broth isn’t well seasoned, the finished dish won’t be either.
Lightly frying the meat, potatoes, garlic, and tomato before baking adds extra flavor.
Toasting the rice with paprika before assembling the dish adds another layer of flavor.
Do not stir the rice once it goes into the oven. This helps create the traditional slightly crispy top.
A clay baking dish gives the most authentic results, but any oven-safe ceramic baking dish will work.
Let the arroz al horno rest for 5 to 10 minutes before serving.